Farmers have been reminded that livestock with vaginal, uterine or rectal prolapse are not fit for transport and must not be loaded under Australian animal welfare standards.
A prolapse occurs when internal tissue protrudes outside the body.
Common types include:
- Vaginal prolapse, which usually occurs in late pregnancy
- Uterine prolapse, which can occur soon after calving or lambing
- Rectal prolapse, often linked to excessive straining, coughing, diarrhoea, or dietary factors.
The exposed tissue is vulnerable to trauma, lacerations, infection and swelling, so transporting an animal with a prolapse can cause significant pain and worsen the condition.
Animals with prolapses are considered compromised and are not fit to load.
If a prolapse is identified before loading, producers have three options:
- Treat and hold the animal until it has fully recovered and is fit for transport.
- Seek veterinary advice, with transport only occurring if specifically approved and suitable welfare measures are in place.
- Humanely euthanise the animal on-farm if the condition is severe, necrotic, or cannot be effectively treated.
Early identification and prompt action can reduce an animal’s suffering and help producers meet their animal welfare obligations.
For further advice, contact your local veterinarian or Agriculture Victoria Veterinary or Animal Health Officer.
– Dr Jeff Cave Senior
Northern Region Agriculture Victoria veterinary officer
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